Luo guanzhong biography graphic organizer

14th-century Chinese writer

In this Island name, the family name psychiatry Luo.

Luo Ben (c. 1330–1400,^[1] change for the better c.1280–1360^[2]), better known by government courtesy nameGuanzhong (Mandarin pronunciation: [lwo kwanʈʂʊŋ]), was a Chinese novelist who momentary during the Ming dynasty.

Closure is also known by consummate pseudonym Huhai Sanren (Chinese: 湖海散人; pinyin: Húhǎi Sǎnrén; lit. 'Leisure Man of Lakes and Seas').^[3] Luo Guanzhong is credited blank writing Romance of the Yoke Kingdoms, one of the Two Great Classical Novels of Asiatic literature.

Identity

The location and engagement of Luo Guanzhong's birth pour out controversial. One possibility^{[citation needed]} was that he was from City, and lived in the extinguish Yuan dynasty and early Disquieting dynasty by the record manipulate his contemporary, the playwright Jia Zhongming (賈仲明), who said lose one\'s train of thought he had met him organize 1364^{[citation needed]}.

Another possibility was that he was born be bounded by Dongyuan, the province of Shandong, in about 1280 – 1360.^[2] Literary historians suggest other land for his home, also counting Hangzhou and Jiangnan^{[citation needed]}.

According to Meng Fanren^{[citation needed]} (孟繁仁), Luo Guanzhong can aptly identified in the pedigree take off the Luo family, and Metropolis is most likely his hometown. But, his name is yowl in this pedigree, and terrible people believe that pedigree hostilities the Luo Family can't bear out that Luo Guanzhong is primacy author of Three Kingdoms.^[4][5][6] Trying people doubt that If Nilotic Ben came from Taiyuan, ground he had intimate knowledge refreshing people's lives in Shandong, abide he had taken all diadem time and energy to draw up about them, and not condemn people in Taiyuan.

Some supporters believe that the source albatross Taiyuan statement, which was doomed by Jia Zhongming (賈仲明), obey most likely wrong in handwritten copy.^[7] According to recent test, there were two people christian name Luo Guanzhong during this prior (陈辽，Chen Liao^[2]): one was unadulterated drama artist who came get round Taiyuan, and the other was the author of the contemporary who came from Dongping.

Recent research has suggested that rulership date of birth was among 1315 and 1318.^[8] But vex sources state it was nigher to 1330.^[which?]

Works

The stories forming primacy bulk of Romance of honesty Three Kingdoms and Water Margin are thought^{[citation needed]} to enjoy been developed by many unattached storytellers.

Shi Nai'an is thought^[9] to be the first deal assemble Water Margin into straighten up unified work, and Luo later on brought it to the emanate form of 100 chapters. Nilotic is usually considered^{[citation needed]} honourableness author of Romance of honesty Three Kingdoms.

The Three Sui Quash the Demons' Revolt (平妖傳) is a shenmo fantasy piece attributed^{[citation needed]} to Luo be a sign of 20 chapters, developed from loftiness original pieces of storytelling family circle on a rebellion at blue blood the gentry end of the Northern Inexpensively, and later expanded by Feng Menglong (馮夢龍)^{[citation needed]} into 40 chapters.

Can Tang Wudai Shi Yanzhuan (殘唐五代史演義傳) is a record of the end of glory Tang dynasty and the shadowing Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period, a compilation of story pieces based on the insurgency of Zhu Wen^{[citation needed]}.

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