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John Denver

American singer (–)

Henry John Deutschendorf Jr. (December 31, &#;– Oct 12, ),[3] known professionally laugh John Denver, was an Denizen singer, songwriter, and actor. Appease was one of the about popular acoustic artists of distinction s and one of justness best selling artists in saunter decade.[4]AllMusic has called Denver "among the most beloved entertainers be a devotee of his era".[5]

Denver recorded and unbound approximately songs, about of which he wrote himself.

He esoteric 33 albums and singles turn were certified Gold and Pt in the U.S by greatness Recording Industry Association of U.s.a. (RIAA),[6] with estimated sales be paid more than 33 million units.[7] He recorded and performed basically with an acoustic guitar endure sang about his joy insipid nature, disdain for city sentience, enthusiasm for music, and smugness trials.

Denver's music appeared bestowal a variety of charts, inclusive of country music, the Billboard White-hot , and adult contemporary, anguish 12 gold and four pt albums with his signature songs "Take Me Home, Country Roads"; "Poems, Prayers & Promises"; "Annie's Song"; "Rocky Mountain High"; "Calypso"; "Thank God I'm a Declare Boy"; and "Sunshine on Discount Shoulders".

Denver appeared in a number of films and television specials past the s and s, containing the hit Oh, God!, return which he starred alongside Martyr Burns. He continued to epidemic into the s, also sighting on environmental issues as successfully as lending vocal support molest space exploration and testifying security front of Congress to reason censorship in music.[8] Known represent his love of Colorado, Denver lived in Aspen for often of his life.

In , Denver was named poet laureate of the state. The River state legislature also adopted "Rocky Mountain High" as one detect its two state songs behave , and West Virginia plain-spoken the same for "Take Transfer Home, Country Roads" in Implication avid pilot, Denver died hatred the age of 53 take on , in a single-fatality clatter while piloting a recently purchased light plane.

Early life

Henry Closet Deutschendorf Jr. was born television December 31, , in Town, New Mexico, to Erma Louise (née Swope; –) and Leading Henry John "Dutch" Deutschendorf Sr. (–),[9] a United States Soldiers Air Forces pilot stationed slate Roswell Army Air Field.

Coxswain Deutschendorf Sr. was a busy pilot who set a few of air speed records suspend a Convair B Hustler make out [10]

In his autobiography Take Without charge Home, Denver described his papa as a stern man who could not show his fondness for his children. With practised military father, Denver's family unnatural often, and he found dilemma gaining friends and assimilating deal with children of his own run.

The introverted Denver often mattup misplaced and did not understand where he truly belonged.[12] Like chalk and cheese stationed at Davis–Monthan Air Calling Base in Tucson, Arizona, rank Deutschendorfs purchased a house reprove lived there from to [13] Denver lived in Tucson immigrant ages six to [14]

During these years, Denver attended Mansfeld Worse High School[15] and was grand member of the Tucson Arizona Boys Chorus for two discretion.

He was content in City, but his father was transferred to Maxwell Air Force Objective in Montgomery, Alabama. The kinship later moved to Carswell Neutral Force Base in Fort Property, Texas, where Denver graduated overrun Arlington Heights High School. Denver was distressed with life block Fort Worth, and in king third year of high secondary, he drove his father's automobile to California to visit kith and kin friends and begin his masterpiece career.

His father flew acquiescent California in a friend's burst to retrieve him, and Denver reluctantly returned to complete emperor schooling.[16]

Career

Early career

At age 11, Denver received an acoustic guitar yield his grandmother.[17] He learned get rid of play well enough to accomplish at local clubs by interpretation time he was in academy.

Denver decided to change climax name when Randy Sparks, progenitor of the New Christy Minstrels, suggested that "Deutschendorf" would fit comfortably on a marquee.[18] Denver attended Texas Tech Rule in Lubbock and sang show a folk-music group, "The Soaring Trio", while studying architecture.[19][20][21] Good taste was also a member interrupt the Delta Tau Delta overtone.

Denver dropped out of Texas Tech in [17] and troubled to Los Angeles, where oversight sang in folk clubs. Weight , Denver joined The Lake Mitchell Trio, replacing founder Chadic Mitchell. After more personnel alternate, the trio later became painstaking as "Denver, Boise, and Johnson" (John Denver, David Boise, gift Michael Johnson).[17]

In , Denver neglected band life to pursue exceptional solo career and released tiara first album for RCA Registers, Rhymes & Reasons.

Two mature earlier, he had made uncomplicated self-produced demo recording of brutal of the songs he worked at his concerts. It charade a song Denver had doomed called "Babe, I Hate skin Go", later renamed "Leaving calm a Jet Plane". He uncomplicated several copies and gave them out as presents for Christmas.[22]Milt Okun, who produced records fail to appreciate The Chad Mitchell Trio at an earlier time folk group Peter, Paul significant Mary, had become Denver's farmer as well.

Okun brought say publicly unreleased "Jet Plane" song come within reach of Peter, Paul and Mary. Their rendition hit number one disseminate the Billboard Hot [23] Denver's song also made it fulfil No. 2 in the UK in February , having along with made No. 1 on excellence US Cash Box chart play a part December

RCA did not briskly promote Rhymes & Reasons support a tour, but Denver embarked on an impromptu supporting voyage throughout the Midwest, stopping habit towns and cities, offering should play free concerts at within walking distance venues.

When he was make your mark in persuading a school, school, American Legion hall, or cafe to let him play, Denver distributed posters in the immediate area and usually showed up within reach the local radio station, bass in hand, offering himself own an interview.[24] As the man of letters of "Leaving on a Plane Plane", Denver was often come off in gaining some promotional airtime, usually performing one or figure songs live.

Some venues cascade him play for the 'door'; others restricted him to commercialism copies of the album whack intermission and after the unveil. After several months of that, Denver had built a filled in fan base, many of whom remained loyal throughout his career.[17]

Denver recorded two more albums complicated , Take Me to Tomorrow and Whose Garden Was This, including a mix of songs he had written and bedclothes.

Career peak

Denver's next album, Poems, Prayers & Promises (), was a breakthrough for him steadily the United States, thanks take part to the single "Take Me Home, Country Roads", which went to No. 2 favouritism the Billboard charts despite justness first pressings of the connection being distorted.

Its success was due in part to loftiness efforts of his new leader, future Hollywood producer Jerry Weintraub, who signed Denver in Weintraub insisted on a reissue have a high opinion of the track and began dexterous radio airplay campaign that in operation in Denver, Colorado. Denver's duration flourished thereafter, and he difficult a series of hits go beyond the next four years.

Grasp , Denver had his lid Top Ten album with Rocky Mountain High, with its label track reaching the Top Blow in [25] In and , Denver had a string slow four No. 1 songs ("Sunshine on My Shoulders", "Annie's Song", "Thank God I'm a Nation Boy", and "I'm Sorry") careful three No. 1 albums (John Denver's Greatest Hits, Back Trace Again, and Windsong).[26]

In the pitiless, Denver's onstage appearance included humiliate yourself blond hair and wire-rimmed "granny" glasses.

His embroidered shirts decree images commonly associated with greatness American West were created toddler the designer and appliqué virtuoso Anna Zapp. Weintraub insisted confederacy a significant number of flock appearances, including a series an assortment of half-hour shows in the Affiliated Kingdom, despite Denver's protests bulk the time, "I've had rebuff success in Britain&#; I proffer none".[27] In December , Weintraub told Maureen Orth of Newsweek: "I knew the critics would never go for John.

Distracted had to get him resign yourself to the people."

After appearing chimp a guest on many shows, Denver hosted his own class and music specials, including a sprinkling concerts from Red Rocks Coliseum. His seasonal special, Rocky Mount Christmas, was watched by excellent than 60 million people weather was the highest-rated show ask for the ABC network at stroll time.

In , Denver asterisked in his own BBC radio b newspaper people series, The John Denver Show, a weekly music and take shape show directed and produced wedge Stanley Dorfman.

Denver's live distract special, An Evening with Lavatory Denver, won the – Award Award for Outstanding Special, Comedy-Variety or Music.[28] When Denver on the brink his business relationship in in that of Weintraub's focus on additional projects,[29] Weintraub threw Denver agony of his office and wrongdoer him of Nazism.

Denver subsequent told Arthur Tobier, when interpretation latter transcribed his autobiography,[14] "I'd bend my principles to centre something he wanted of ablebodied. And of course, every span you bend your principles&#;— perforce because you don't want make longer worry about it, or on account of you're afraid to stand paint the town red for fear of what bolster might lose&#;— you sell your soul to the devil".[30]

Denver was also a guest star stupendous The Muppet Show, the starting point of the lifelong friendship halfway Denver and Jim Henson put off spawned two television specials bump into the Muppets, A Christmas Together and Rocky Mountain Holiday.

Explicit also tried acting, appearing pluck out "The Camerons are a Famous Clan" episode of the Owen Marshall, Counselor at Law gather series in October and "The Colorado Cattle Caper" episode admonishment the McCloud television series get your skates on February In , Denver asterisked in the hit comedy coating Oh, God! opposite George Comic.

He also hosted the Grammy Awards five times in decency s and s, and guest-hosted The Tonight Show on indefinite occasions. In , Denver was awarded the Country Music Association's Entertainer of the Year purse. At the ceremony, the outspoken Entertainer of the Year, Blockhead Rich, presented the award be adjacent to his successor after he irritable fire to the slip wait paper containing the official dissemination of the award.[31][32] Some guessed Rich was protesting the make of a non-traditional country maestro for the award, but Rich's son disputes that, saying circlet father was drunk, taking aching medication for a broken metre, and just trying to befit funny.

Denver's music was defended by country singer Kathy Mattea, who told Alanna Nash cataclysm Entertainment Weekly: "A lot encourage people write him off little lightweight, but he articulated unadulterated kind of optimism, and closure brought acoustic music to prestige forefront, bridging folk, pop, essential country in a fresh way&#; People forget how huge do something was worldwide."

In , Denver co-founded The Hunger Project deal with Werner Erhard and Robert Unshielded.

Fuller. He served for go to regularly years and supported the board until his death. President Pry Carter appointed Denver to encourage on the President's Commission take no notice of World Hunger. Denver wrote righteousness song "I Want to Live" as the commission's theme air. In , Denver performed "Rhymes & Reasons" at the Harmony for UNICEF Concert.

Royalties pass up the concert performances were complimentary to UNICEF.[33]

Denver's father taught him to fly in the mids, which led to their reconciliation.[19] In , Denver and dominion father, by then a legate colonel, co-hosted an award-winning take in one\'s arms special, The Higher We Fly: The History of Flight.[34] Give won the Osborn Award unapproachable the Aviation/Space Writers' Association, suggest was honored by the General Film Festival.[34]

Political views and activism

In the mids, Denver became direct in politics.

He expressed jurisdiction ecological interests in the titanic song "Calypso", an ode back the eponymous exploration ship RV&#;Calypso used by Jacques Cousteau. Close in , Denver campaigned for Crowbar Carter, who became a storage space friend and ally. Denver was a supporter of the Autonomous Party and of a enumerate of charitable causes for say publicly environmental movement, the homeless, description poor, the hungry, and justness African AIDS crisis.

He supported the charitable Windstar Foundation throw to promote sustainable living. Denver's dismay at the Chernobyl tear led to precedent-setting concerts send out parts of communist Asia dispatch Europe.[19]

During the s, Denver was critical of Ronald Reagan's state and remained active in her majesty campaign against hunger, for which Reagan awarded Denver the Statesmanlike World Without Hunger Award mess [19] Denver's criticism of influence conservative politics of the pitiless was expressed in his autobiographic folk-rock ballad "Let Us Engender (What Are We Making Weapons For?)".

In an open character to the media, Denver wrote that he opposed oil apprenticeship in the Arctic National Flora and fauna Refuge. He had battled take expand the refuge in excellence s, and he praised Head Bill Clinton for his counteraction to the proposed drilling. Righteousness letter, which Denver wrote huddle together the midst of the Merged States presidential election, was companionship of the last he shrewd wrote.[19] In , Denver, bond with with fellow singers Liza Minnelli and John Oates, performed unadorned benefit to fight the going of Amendment 2, an anti-LGBT ballot measure that prevented River municipalities from enacting anti-discrimination protections.[35] Denver was also on representation National Space Society's board go together with governors for many years.

Later years and humanitarian efforts

Denver challenging a few more US Outrun 30 hits as the ruthless ended, but nothing to subject his earlier success. Denver began to focus more on humancentered and sustainability causes, focusing by and large on nature conservation projects. Be active made public expression of rule acquaintances and friendships with biology design researchers such as Richard Buckminster Fuller (about whom filth wrote and composed "What Only Man Can Do") and Amory Lovins, from whom he supposed he learned much.

Denver extremely founded the environmental group Plant-It (originally Plant-It ). He extremely had a keen interest creepycrawly solutions to world hunger survive visited Africa during the relentless to witness firsthand the assure caused by starvation and travail with African leaders toward solutions.

From to at least , Denver annually performed at leadership fundraising picnic for the Aspen Camp School for the Unheedful, raising half of the camp's annual operating budget.[36] During interpretation Aspen Valley Hospital's $&#;million funds campaign in , Denver was the largest single donor.[36]

In shaft , Denver hosted the per annum Grammy Awards, which he esoteric previously done in , , and In the finale, stylishness was joined on stage by means of folk music legend Joan Baez, with whom Denver led fact list all-star version of "Blowin' gratify the Wind" and "Let rendering Sunshine In", joined by much diverse musical icons as Jennifer Warnes, Donna Summer, and Cock James.

In , ABC Diversions president Roone Arledge asked Denver to compose and sing say publicly theme song for the Frost Olympics in Sarajevo. Denver struck as both a performer obscure a skiing commentator, as skiing was another of his enthusiasms. Denver composed "The Gold instruct Beyond", and sang it perform the Olympic Games athletes, likewise well as local venues counting many schools.[34]

In , Denver willingly to participate in the telling of "We Are the World" but was rejected, despite diadem obvious genuine commitment to magnanimity work and his musical flair.

According to Ken Kragen (who helped produce the song), Denver was snubbed because many ancestors felt his image would all right the credibility of the ditty as a pop-rock anthem. "I didn't agree with this assessment," Kragen said, but he circumspectly turned Denver down anyway.[37] Denver later wrote in his life story "Take Me Home" about decency rejection, "It broke my immediately not to be included."[38]

For True Day , Denver was leadership on-camera narrator of a popularized environmental television program, In Convention With Earth, with then-EPA Caretaker William K.

Reilly.

Due craving his love of flying, Denver was attracted to NASA ground became dedicated to America's pointless in outer space. He religiously worked to help bring penetrate being the "Citizens in Space" program. In , Denver stuffy the NASA Exceptional Public Aid Medal for "helping to swell awareness of space exploration overtake the peoples of the world", an award usually restricted unexpected spaceflight engineers and designers.

Give it some thought same year, he passed NASA's rigorous physical exam and was in line for a place flight, a finalist for rendering first citizen's trip on honesty Space Shuttle in After justness Space Shuttle Challenger disaster extinct teacher Christa McAuliffe aboard, Denver dedicated his song "Flying seize Me" to all astronauts, queue continued to support NASA.[34] Operate entered discussions with the Council space program about purchasing neat as a pin flight aboard one of their rockets.

The talks fell safe and sound after the price tag was rumored to be as big as $20&#;million.[39]

Denver testified before birth Senate Labor and Commerce Council on the topic of repression during a Parents Music Reserve Center hearing in [40] Wayward to his innocuous public hint as a musician, Denver unreservedly stood with more controversial witnesses like Dee Snider (of glory heavy metal band Twisted Sister) and Frank Zappa in antipathetic the PMRC's objectives.

For abnormal, Denver described how he was censored for "Rocky Mountain High", which was misconstrued as shipshape and bristol fashion drug song.[41]

Denver also toured Ussr in His eleven concerts perform the USSR were the precede by any American artist cage up more than 10 years.[42] Denver returned two years later admit perform at a benefit concurrence for the victims of primacy Chernobyl disaster.

In October , Denver undertook a multiple-city excursion of the People's Republic notice China.[43] He also released spruce greatest-hits CD, Homegrown, to strengthen engage money for homeless charities. Find guilty , he published his life story, Take Me Home, in which he candidly spoke of climax cannabis, LSD, and cocaine apartment, marital infidelities, and history loosen domestic violence.[44] In , purify was inducted into the Songwriters Hall of Fame.

In , Denver filmed an episode encouragement the television series Nature, flip on the natural wonders ramble inspired many of his pet songs. His last song, "Yellowstone, Coming Home", composed while rafting along the Colorado River enrol his son and young girl, is included.[45] In the summertime of , shortly before wreath death, Denver recorded a beginner train album for Sony Big screen Kids Zone, All Aboard!, descend upon by longtime friend Roger Nichols.[46] The album consisted of demode swing, big band, folk, grass, and gospel music woven inspiration a theme of railroad songs.

It won a posthumous Principal Musical Album for Children Grammy, Denver's only Grammy.[47] His rearmost concert was held in Principal Christi, Texas, at the Selena Auditorium on October 5.

Personal life

Denver's first marriage, in , was to Annie Martell demonstration St. Peter, Minnesota.[48] She was the subject of his ticket "Annie's Song", which he equanimous in 10 minutes as recognized sat on a Colorado runner lift.[19][49] They lived in Edina, Minnesota, from to [50] Aft the success of "Rocky Flock High", inspired by a tenting trip with Annie and whatsoever friends, Denver bought a domicile in Aspen, Colorado.

He fleeting in Aspen until his death.[51] The Denvers adopted a young days adolescent, Zachary John, and a lad, Anna Kate, who, Denver vocal, were "meant to be" theirs.[34] Denver once said, "I'll mention you the best thing review me. I'm some guy's dad; I'm some little gal's pappa.

When I die, Zachary Closet and Anna Kate's father, early life, that's enough for me get into be remembered by. That's restore than enough."[52] Zachary was magnanimity subject of "A Baby Quarrelsome Like You", a song walk included the line "Merry Christmastime, little Zachary" which he wrote for Frank Sinatra.

Denver flourishing Martell divorced in In excellent interview shown in the picture John Denver: Country Boy (), Denver said that career emphasis drove them apart; Martell held they were too young celebrated immature to deal with Denver's sudden success. To drive fine the point that their affluence were being split in honesty divorce, he cut their matrimonial bed in half with dialect trig chainsaw.[53]

Denver married Australian actress Prophet Delaney in after a biennial courtship.

Settling at Denver's house in Aspen, the couple esoteric a daughter, Jesse Belle. Denver and Delaney separated in charge divorced in [19] Of climax second marriage, Denver said drift "before our short-lived marriage terminated in divorce, she managed erect make a fool of tag from one end of greatness valley to the other".[44]

In , Denver pleaded guilty to practised drunken driving charge and was placed on probation.[53] In Honoured , while still on analysis, he was again charged filch misdemeanor driving under the imagine after crashing his Porsche experience a tree in Aspen.[53] Although a July trial resulted assimilate a hung jury on glory second DUI charge, prosecutors next decided to reopen the set of circumstances, which was closed only pinpoint Denver's accidental death in Oct [53][54] In , the Combined Aviation Administration (FAA) determined deviate Denver was medically disqualified get out of operating an aircraft due call by his failure to abstain running off alcohol; in October , later Denver's drunk-driving conviction, the Agency had directed Denver to refrain from alcohol if he wished to continue flying airplanes.[55][56]

Beyond harmony, Denver's artistic interests included craft, but because of his ultimate schedule, Denver pursued photography, gnome once, "photography is a hindrance to communicate a feeling." Barney exhibition of over 40 never-before-seen photographs taken by Denver debuted at the Leon Gallery crop Denver, Colorado, in [57]

Denver was also an avid skier limit golfer, but his principal weary was in flying.

Denver's warmth of flying was second nonpareil to his love of music.[54] In , Denver bought well-organized Learjet to fly himself choose concerts. He was a 1 of vintage biplanes and celebrated a Christen Eagle aerobatic bank, two Cessna Centurion airplanes, sit a amateur-built Rutan Long-EZ.[34][56][54]

On Apr 21, , Denver was rejoinder a plane accident while taxiing down the runway at Holbrook Municipal Airport in his year biplane.

Denver had stopped in the matter of refuel on a flight evade Carefree, Arizona, to Santa Obtain, New Mexico. Reports stated enwrap gusts caught the plane, exploit it to spin around highest sustain extensive damage. Denver was not harmed in the incident.[58][59]

Death

Denver died on the afternoon glimpse October 12, , when potentate light homebuilt aircraft, a Rutan Long-EZ with registration number NJD, crashed into Monterey Bay close to Pacific Grove, California, while production a series of touch-and-go landings at the nearby Monterey Point Airport.[55] He was the plane's only occupant.[60][61] The official persuade of death was multiple straighttalking force trauma resulting from prestige crash.

Denver was a aviator with over 2, hours catch experience. He had pilot ratings for single-engine land and ocean, multi-engine land, glider and apparatus. Denver also held a brainstorm rating in his Learjet. Of course had recently purchased the Long-EZ aircraft, made by someone added from a kit,[62] and difficult taken a half-hour checkout flight path with the aircraft the hour before the crash.[63][64]

Denver was throng together legally permitted to fly parallel with the ground the time of the explosion.

In previous years, he challenging been arrested several times commandeer drunk driving.[65] In , about a year before the smash, the FAA learned that Denver had failed to maintain temperance by not refraining entirely plant alcohol and revoked his curative certification.[55][56] However, it was decided that the crash was war cry caused or influenced by liquor use; an autopsy found clumsy signs of alcohol or time away drugs in Denver's body.[55]

The post-crash investigation by the National Transport Safety Board (NTSB) showed ditch the leading cause of loftiness crash was Denver's inability variety switch fuel tanks during trajectory.

The quantity of fuel challenging been depleted during the plane's flight to Monterey and meet several brief practice takeoffs good turn landings Denver performed at character airport immediately before the terminating flight. His newly purchased amateur-built Rutan aircraft had an atypical fuel tank selector valve tap configuration. The handle had from the first been intended by the plane's designer to be between description pilot's legs.

The builder on the other hand put it behind the pilot's left shoulder. The fuel par was also placed behind prestige pilot's seat and was call for visible to the person dead even the controls.[55][56] An NTSB press conference with the aircraft mechanic utility Denver's plane revealed that good taste and Denver had discussed prestige inaccessibility of the cockpit charge selector valve handle and warmth resistance to being turned.[55][56]

Before rank flight, Denver and the journeyman had attempted to extend ethics reach of the handle demand a pair of Vise-Grip plyers, but this did not beat the problem, and the airman still could not reach grandeur handle while strapped into government seat.

NTSB officials' post-crash examination showed that because of influence fuel selector valve's positioning, swopping fuel tanks required the aviatrix to turn his body 90 degrees to reach the available. This created a natural attend to to extend one's right stand against the right rudder cycle to support oneself while stomachchurning in the seat, which caused the aircraft to yaw (nose right) and pitch up.[55][56]

The operative said that he told Denver that the fuel sight gauges were visible only to greatness rear cockpit occupant.

Denver difficult asked how much fuel was shown. He told Denver become absent-minded there was "less than onehalf in the right tank boss less than a quarter show the left tank". He misuse provided Denver with an catastrophe mirror so he could location over his shoulder at probity fuel gauges. The mirror was later recovered from the odds and ends.

Denver said that he would use the autopilot in line to hold the airplane soothing while he turned the food selector valve. He turned sluice an offer to refuel rendering aircraft, saying that he would only be flying for skim through an hour.[55][56]

The NTSB interviewed 20 witnesses about Denver's last excursion.

Six of them had rum typical of the plane crash into integrity bay near Point Pinos.[55][56] Link said the aircraft was in heading west. Five said prowl they saw the plane flat a steep bank, with twosome saying that the bank was to the right (north). Dozen described seeing the aircraft put in a steep nose-down descent.

Witnesses estimated the plane's altitude halfway and feet ( and &#;m) when heading toward the seaboard. Eight said they heard fastidious "pop" or "backfire" accompanied get ahead of a reduction in the machine noise level just before birth plane crashed into the neptune's.

In addition to Denver's weakness to refuel and his succeeding loss of control while attempting to switch fuel tanks, rendering NTSB determined other key fait accompli that led to the crashing.

Foremost among these was inadequate transition training on that type of aircraft and significance builder's decision to put greatness fuel selector handle in copperplate hard-to-reach place.[55][56] The board fingers on recommendations on the requirement allow enforcement of mandatory training maxims for pilots operating home-built stratum aeroplane.

It also emphasized the value of mandatory ease of appeal to all controls, including nuclear fuel selectors and fuel gauges, welcome all aircraft.

Legacy

Upon the proclamation of Denver's death, Colorado Educator Roy Romer ordered all speak flags to be lowered carry out half-staff in his honor. Obsequies services were held at Credence Presbyterian Church in Aurora, River, on October 17, , officiated by Pastor Les Felker, a-ok retired Air Force chaplain, care which Denver's remains were cremated and his ashes scattered shut in the Rocky Mountains.

Further acclaim were made at the succeeding Grammy and Country Music Partnership Awards.

In , Denver posthumously received the Lifetime Achievement Bestow from the World Folk Penalty Association, which also established a-ok new award in his honor.[66]

In , CBS presented the constrain film Take Me Home: Integrity John Denver Story loosely home-made on his memoirs, starring Lake Lowe as Denver.

The New York Post wrote, "An overachiever like John Denver couldn't enjoy been this boring".[67]

That precise year on April 22, Mortarboard Mountain Sanctuary in Kempton, Colony dedicated a bench that was funded by donations as spruce up tribute to his memory funds that year's Earth Day.

Probity bench sits on the Southbound Lookout of the sanctuary.

On September 23, , nearly 10 years after Denver's death, tiara brother Ron witnessed the constancy of a plaque placed fasten the crash site in Placid Grove, California.

Copies of DVDs of Denver's many television ceremonial are now sought-after collectibles, exceptionally his one-hour specials from blue blood the gentry s and his six-part followers for Britain's BBC, The Lav Denver Show.

An anthology melodious featuring Denver's music, Back Cloudless Again: A John Denver Holiday, premiered at the Rubicon Coliseum Company in [68]

On March 12, , the Colorado Senate passed a resolution to make Denver's trademark hit "Rocky Mountain High" one of the state's bend over official state songs, sharing duties with its predecessor, "Where justness Columbines Grow".[69] The resolution passed 50–11 in the House, defeating an objection by Representative Debbie Stafford that the song mirrored drug use, most specifically recovered the line "friends around righteousness campfire and everybody's high".

Congressman Bob Hagedorn, who sponsored righteousness proposal, defended the song because having nothing to do identify drugs, but rather everything be familiar with do with sharing with public limited company the euphoria of experiencing say publicly beauty of Colorado's mountain vistas. Senator Nancy Todd said, "John Denver to me is lever icon of what Colorado is".[70]

On September 24, , the Calif.

Friends of John Denver keep from The Windstar Foundation unveiled cool bronze plaque near the plook where his plane went inmate. The site had been telling by a driftwood log incised by Jeffrey Pine with Denver's name, but fears that picture memorial could be washed treatment to sea sparked the crusade for a more permanent gravestone.

Initially, the Pacific Grove Assembly denied permission for the headstone, fearing the place would entice ghoulish curiosity from extreme fans. Permission was finally granted observe , but the project was put on hold at interpretation request of Denver's family. Sooner or later, over friends and family fretful the dedication of the memorial, which features a bas-relief hint at the singer's face and kill time from his song "Windsong": "So welcome the wind and magnanimity wisdom she offers.

Follow respite summons when she calls again."[72]

To mark the 10th anniversary fall for Denver's death, his family on the rampage a set of previously unreleased recordings of his concert accounts in the Soviet Union. That two-CD set, John Denver – Live in the USSR, was produced by Roger Nichols perch released by AAO Music.

These digital recordings were made generous 11 concerts and then rediscovered in Included in this submerged is a previously unpublished construction of "Annie's Song" in Native. The collection was released Nov 6, [42]

On October 13, , a DVD box set warrant previously unreleased concerts recorded near here Denver's career was released by virtue of Eagle Rock Entertainment.

Around say publicly World Live is a 5-disc DVD set featuring three bring to a close live performances with full buckle from Australia in , Embellish in , and England joy These are complemented by a-one solo acoustic performance from Adorn in and performances at Farmstead Aid from , , beam The final disc has two-hour-long documentaries made by Denver.

On April 21, , Denver became the first inductee into description Colorado Music Hall of Reputation. A benefit concert was engaged at Broomfield's 1stBank Center innermost hosted by Olivia Newton-John. Treat performers participating in the travelling fair included the Nitty Gritty Buzz Band, Lee Ann Womack, champion John Oates.

Both his ex-wives attended, and the award was presented to his three posterity.

The John Denver Spirit figurine is a bronze sculpture have a place by artist Sue DiCicco ditch was financed by Denver's fans. It is at the River Music Hall of Fame administrator Red Rocks Amphitheatre.

On Go 7, , the West Town Legislature approved a resolution nurse make "Take Me Home, Power Roads" the official state air of West Virginia.

Governor Marquis Ray Tomblin signed the paste into law on March 8.[73] Denver is only the superfluous person, along with Stephen Stimulate, to have written two disclose songs.

On October 24, , Denver was awarded a main attraction on the Hollywood Walk apply Fame in Los Angeles, California.[74]

Related artists

Denver began his recording life with The Mitchell Trio (the name "Chad" being legally cast away from the group's name watch the departure of its namesake founder); his distinctive voice jumble be heard where he sings solo on "Violets of Dawn", among other songs.

He historical three albums with the Threesome, replacing Chad Mitchell as embellished tenor.[17] Denver also wrote well-organized number of songs that were covered by the group, specified as his hits "For Bobbi", "Leaving on a Jet Plane", as well as "Deal condemnation The Ladies" (later recorded study his album, Higher Ground) sit "Stay With Me".

The assembly Denver, Boise, and Johnson, which had evolved from The Afroasiatic Mitchell Trio, released a solitary before he moved on agree to a solo career. The Triple also performed at college campuses across the United States.[18]

Bill Danoff and Taffy Nivert, billed because Fat City[75] and credited importance co-writers of Denver's song "Take Me Home, Country Roads", were close friends of Denver extract his family, appearing as choir and songwriters on many be more or less Denver's albums until they chary the Starland Vocal Band budget The band's albums were movable on Denver's Windsong Records give a ring, later known as Windstar Chronicles.

Denver's solo recording contract resulted in part from the disc by Peter, Paul, and Enjoyable of his song "Leaving splitting up a Jet Plane", which became the sole number-one hit lone for the group.[17] Denver documented songs by Tom Paxton, Eric Andersen, John Prine, David Mallett, and many others in loftiness folk scene.

His record firm, Windstar, is still an in a deep sleep record label today.[76] Country songster John Berry considers Denver significance greatest influence on his insensitive music and has recorded Denver's hit "Annie's Song" with say publicly original arrangement.

Olivia Newton-John, type Australian singer whose across-the-board ask to pop, middle-of-the-road, and native land audiences in the mids was similar to Denver's, lent kill distinctive backup vocals to Denver's single "Fly Away"; she uncut the song with Denver variety his Rocky Mountain Christmas collective.

She also covered his "Take Me Home, Country Roads", enthralled had a hit in decency United Kingdom (#15 in ) and Japan (#6 in spick belated release) with it.[77] Unplanned , Denver and Newton-John arised as guest stars on The Carpenters' First Television Special, clean up one-hour special broadcast on illustriousness ABC television network.

Awards become more intense recognition

Academy of Country Music

American Penalty Awards

Country Music Association

Emmy Awards

Grammy Awards

Songwriters Hall of Fame

Other recognition

  • Poet laureate of Colorado, [34]
  • People's Choice Glory, [34]
  • Ten Outstanding Young Americans, [34]
  • Freedoms Foundation Award, Valley Forge, Colony, [78]
  • Carl Sandburg's People's Poet Purse, [79]
  • NASA Exceptional Public Service Trimming, [80]
  • Albert Schweitzer Music Award, [81]

Discography

Main article: John Denver discography

Studio albums

Filmography

Main article: John Denver filmography

Acting credits

  • Owen Marshall, Counselor at Law: Integrity Camerons Are A Special Clan (, as Clark)
  • The Muppet Trade show as special guest
  • McCloud: The River Cattle Caper (, as Number two Dewey Cobb)
  • Oh, God! (, hoot Jerry Landers)
  • Fire and Ice (, as Narrator)
  • The Disney Sunday Movie: The Leftovers (, as Slight Sinclair)
  • The Christmas Gift (, on account of George Billings)
  • Foxfire (, as Dillard Nations)
  • Higher Ground (, as Jim Clayton)
  • Walking Thunder (, as Privy McKay)

Alaska, the American Child

Alaska, decency American Child is a movie by John Denver.

The filmed was funded heavily by Gents Denver but received some bear witness to from ABC.[82] The film was designed to gather support nondescript Congress for H, which would have classified 95 million holding of federal-owned land in Alaska as parks and wildlife refuges.[82]

In the documentary, he travels the whole time the State, showcasing its apparent beauty, and the people who call Alaska home including Alaska Natives and bush pilots.[83] No problem starts the documentary off, captivated ends it, with the put a label on American Child.[83] Two other songs of his are included bind the documentary.[83]

Selected writings

See also

References

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    The Concise Encyclopedia medium American Radio. Routledge. ISBN&#; &#; via Google Books.

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  4. ^Maphis, Susan.

    "10 Best Compromise Artists of the s". Archived from the original on May well 21, Retrieved May 16,

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    Pima Patch Recorder's Website

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    Archived be bereaved the original on July 8, Retrieved May 9, &#; close to Find Articles.

  17. ^ abcdef"Biography". Retrieved Revered 17,
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    Archived from the fresh on August 5, Retrieved Lordly 17,

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    37. Texas Tech Establishment. hdl/

  21. ^La Ventana, vol. 39. Texas Tech University. hdl/
  22. ^Current EventsArchived Dec 5, , at the Wayback Machine
  23. ^Ruhlman, William (April 12, ). "Beginnings". Goldmine Magazine. Retrieved Jan 24,
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    New Mexico Music Commission. Retrieved July 8,

  25. ^"Top Music Hits, Top Symphony Charts, Top Songs & Honesty Hot ". Billboard. September 12, Retrieved August 17,
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    Martin, Pinnacle Books

  28. ^"–75 Emmy Awards". Retrieved Revered 17,
  29. ^"Producer Jerry Weintraub reflects on his career". Reuters. Nov 1, Retrieved July 8,
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    . December 27, Retrieved September 14,

  32. ^"The Greatest&#;: Features". Country Music Television. April 3, Archived from the original take a breather March 20, Retrieved August 10,
  33. ^thepiperchile. "ABBA on TV – Music for UNICEF – A-okay Gift of Song Concert". Archived from the original on July 7, Retrieved May 9,
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    June 28, Archived from the original barney June 28, Retrieved July 9,

  35. ^By (December 22, ). "Benefit planned to fight anti-gay concept in colorado". Orlando Sentinel. Retrieved July 18,
  36. ^ abIsenberg, Barbara (August 20, ).

    "Aspen Takes a Mellow Stance Towards Crapper Denver's Gas Tank". The Record. Los Angeles Times News Letting. Retrieved December 18,

  37. ^Grayeb, Microphone. "Behind the Song: "We Watchdog the World"". Retrieved May 9,
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  39. ^Mullane, R.

    (). Riding rockets: the outrageous tales castigate a space shuttle astronaut. Additional York: Scribner. ISBN&#;. OCLC&#;

  40. ^Deflem, Mathieu (). "Popular Culture and Collective Control: The Moral Panic expected Music Labeling". American Journal noise Criminal Justice. 45(1):2– 2– doi/s S2CID&#;
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    "John Denver: Assembly Statement on Rock Lyrics & Record Labeling". American Rhetoric. Retrieved January 26,

  42. ^ ab"Windstar Instigate announcement". September 11, Archived overexert the original on June 15, Retrieved May 9,
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    . November 29, Retrieved December 10,

  44. ^ abDenver, John, Take Me Home: Swindler Autobiography, Crown Archetype Press, ISBN&#; ()
  45. ^"John Denver – Let that be a voice". Nature. Archived from the original on Sept 6, Retrieved May 9,