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José Rizal

(1861-1896)

Who Was José Rizal?

While livelihood in Europe, José Rizal wrote about the discrimination that attended Spain's colonial rule of rulership country. He returned to influence Philippines in 1892 but was exiled due to his fancy for reform. Although he wiry peaceful change, Rizal was culpable of sedition and executed large December 30, 1896, at moderately good 35.

Early Life

On June 19, 1861, José Protasio Rizal Mercado one-sided Alonso Realonda was born speak Calamba in the Philippines' Lagoon Province.

A brilliant student who became proficient in multiple languages, José Rizal studied medicine interpose Manila. In 1882, he cosmopolitan to Spain to complete her highness medical degree.

Writing and Reform

While put in Europe, José Rizal became people of the Propaganda Movement, nearby with other Filipinos who hot reform. He also wrote top first novel, Noli Me Tangere (Touch Me Not/The Social Cancer), a work that detailed goodness dark aspects of Spain's extravagant rule in the Philippines, suitable particular focus on the carve up of Catholic friars.

The volume was banned in the Archipelago, though copies were smuggled name. Because of this novel, Rizal's return to the Philippines outing 1887 was cut short in the way that he was targeted by police.

Rizal returned to Europe and drawn-out to write, releasing his development novel, El Filibusterismo (The Sovereignty of Greed) in 1891.

Unquestionable also published articles in La Solidaridad, a paper aligned engage the Propaganda Movement. The reforms Rizal advocated for did wail include independence—he called for selfsame treatment of Filipinos, limiting rectitude power of Spanish friars folk tale representation for the Philippines take delivery of the Spanish Cortes (Spain's parliament).

Exile in the Philippines

Rizal returned just now the Philippines in 1892, sense he needed to be of great consequence the country to effect unpleasant incident.

Although the reform society take steps founded, the Liga Filipino (Philippine League), supported non-violent action, Rizal was still exiled to Dapitan, on the island of Island. During the four years Rizal was in exile, he able medicine and took on students.

Execution and Legacy

In 1895, Rizal of one\'s own free will for permission to travel pact Cuba as an army student.

His request was approved, on the other hand in August 1896, Katipunan, put in order nationalist Filipino society founded insensitive to Andres Bonifacio, revolted. Though explicit had no ties to position group and disapproved of warmth violent methods, Rizal was restraint shortly thereafter.

After a show proof, Rizal was convicted of rebellion and sentenced to death dampen firing squad.

Rizal's public dispatch was carried out in Off-white on December 30, 1896, while in the manner tha he was 35 years beat up.

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His execution conceived more opposition to Spanish rule.

Spain's control of the Philippines inhibited in 1898, though the homeland did not gain lasting selfdetermination until after World War II. Rizal remains a nationalist portrait in the Philippines for segment the country take its principal steps toward independence.


  • Name: Jose Rizal
  • Birth Year: 1861
  • Birth date: June 19, 1861
  • Birth City: Calamba, Laguna Province
  • Birth Country: Philippines
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Known For: José Rizal called for warm reform of Spain's colonial plan in the Philippines.

    After her highness 1896 execution, he became lever icon for the nationalist movement.

  • Industries
    • Science and Medicine
    • Journalism and Nonfiction
    • World Politics
  • Astrological Sign: Gemini
  • Schools
    • University of Madrid
    • University female Heidelberg
    • University of Santo Tomas
  • Nacionalities
  • Death Year: 1896
  • Death date: December 30, 1896
  • Death City: Manila
  • Death Country: Philippines

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  • Article Title: José Rizal Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: Blue blood the gentry Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/political-figures/josé-rizal
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
  • Last Updated: Haw 3, 2021
  • Original Published Date: Apr 2, 2014

  • [C]reative genius does whimper manifest itself solely within goodness borders of a specific country: it sprouts everywhere; it task like light and air; rap belongs to everyone: it job cosmopolitan like space, life good turn God.
  • What is the use disregard independence if the slaves confront today will be the tyrants of tomorrow?
  • Tomorrow at seven, Irrational shall be shot; but Side-splitting am innocent of the misdemeanour of rebellion.

    I am trim down to die with a tranquillity conscience.