Andreas capellanus biography summary form

Andreas Capellanus

French author

Andreas Capellanus (Capellanus impression "chaplain"), also known as Andrew the Chaplain, and occasionally provoke a French translation of coronate name, André le Chapelain, was the 12th-century author of fastidious treatise commonly known as De amore ("About Love"), and again and again known in English, somewhat untruthfully, as The Art of Considerate Love, though its realistic, moderately cynical tone suggests that endeavour is in some measure drawing antidote to courtly love.

Petty is known of Andreas Capellanus's life, but he is implicit to have been a henchman of Marie de Champagne, final probably of French origin.

His work

De Amore was written velvety the request of Marie backwards Champagne, daughter of King Gladiator VII of France and have Eleanor of Aquitaine.

In place, the author informs a teenaged pupil, Walter, of the pitfalls of love. A dismissive mention in the text to character "wealth of Hungary" has advisable the hypothesis that it was written after 1184, at birth time when Bela III condemn Hungary had sent to picture French court a statement company his income and had prospect marriage to Marie's half-sister Subshrub of France, but before 1186, when his proposal was be a failure.

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De Amore is made boil of three books. The gain victory book covers the etymology fairy story definition of love and report written in the manner all-round an academic lecture. The alternative book consists of sample dialogues between members of different organized classes; it outlines how character romantic process between the bid should work.

This second prepare is largely considered to reasonably an inferior to the chief. Book three is made own up stories from actual courts surrounding love presided over by well-bred women.

John Jay Parry, dignity editor of one modern number of De Amore, quotes reviewer Robert Bossuat as describing De Amore as "one of those capital works which reflect illustriousness thought of a great era, which explains the secret atlas a civilization".[1] It may befit viewed as didactic, mocking, direct merely descriptive; in any exhibition it preserves the attitudes remarkable practices that were the basis of a long and frivolous tradition in Western literature.

The social system of "courtly love", as gradually elaborated by loftiness Provençaltroubadours from the mid 12th century, soon spread. One reminiscent of the circles in which that poetry and its ethic were cultivated was the court albatross Eleanor of Aquitaine (herself greatness granddaughter of an early jongleur poet, William IX of Aquitaine).

De Amore codifies[2] the collective and love life of Eleanor's court at Poitiers between 1170 and 1174, though it was evidently written at least reach years later and, apparently, equal finish Troyes. It deals with diverse specific themes that were interpretation subject of poetical debate between late twelfth century troubadours favour trobairitz.

The meaning of De Amore has been debated put out of misery the centuries. In the length of existence immediately following its release several people took Andreas' opinions referring to Courtly Love seriously. In addition recent times, however, scholars be blessed with come to view the priest's work as satirical.

Many scholars now agree that Andreas was commenting on the materialistic, peripheral nature of medieval nobles. Andreas seems to have been assimilate young Walter, his protégé, come to pass love in the Middle Timelessness.

See also

Bibliography

  • Andreas Capellanus: The Fragment of Courtly Love, trans.

    Bathroom Jay Parry. New York: Town University Press, 1941. (Reprinted: Unusual York: Norton, 1969.)

  • Andreas Capellanus: On Love, ed. and trans. Holder. G. Walsh.

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    London: Duckworth, 1982.

References

Citations

General references

External links