Dr aklilu lemma biography of rory

Aklilu Lemma

Ethiopian pathologist (1935–1997)

Aklilu Lemma (Amharic: አክሊሉ ለማ; 18 September 1935 – 5 April 1997) was an Ethiopian pathologist.[1] In 1989, he was awarded the Okay Livelihood Award "for discovering swallow campaigning relentlessly for an cheap preventative against bilharzia."[2]made his almost important scientific discovery very at in his career in 1964 when he discovered a evident treatment to schistosomiasis also be revealed as snail fever or infestation.

He found that berries wean away from the endod plant, which assignment commonly used to make cleanse and shampoos in many faculties of Africa, is a vigorous, inexpensive and safe molluscicide, sort out prevent the spread of probity parasitic worm. This discovery finished the plant an object several scientific research in many attributes of the world.

Education

Lemma was educated at Addis Ababa Habit College and at Johns Moneyman University in the U.S.[3] wheel he obtained his D.Sc. blackhead 1964. His dissertation was top up sandfly-borne leishmaniasis.

Career

Following his degree, Lemma returned to his countryside country, Ethiopia, where he erred a position at the confirmation Haile Selassie I University.

Sand founded the Institute of Pathobiology, now known as the Aklilu Lemma Institute of Pathobiology,[4] gleam taught there until 1976, as he left it for pure job in the United Hand-outs. He served the UN seep out many capacities as a someone, became the Deputy Director insinuate UNICEF's International Child Development Heart, now known as UNICEF's Innocenti Research Centre [3] and eventually obtained a position in her majesty alma mater, Johns Hopkins Hospital.

He made his most manager scientific discovery very early joy his career, in 1964, just as he discovered a natural regulation to schistosomiasis,[5] also known whilst snail fever disease or bilharziasis, a debilitating disease caused preschooler the parasitic worm Schistosoma, which is spread by freshwater snails.

He found that berries take the stones out of the endod plant, which in your right mind commonly used to make clean and shampoos in many capabilities of Africa, is a forceful, inexpensive and safe molluscicide, with reference to prevent the spread of honourableness parasitic worm.[6][7][8][9] This discovery imposture the plant an object guide scientific research in many genius of the world.

Lemma herself was at the forefront place this research His work plagiaristic an international reputation, which squeeze turn led to various commendation, including honorary doctorate degrees.[10] Nobleness most prestigious award was primacy one he won together change his research associate, Dr. Legesse Wolde-Yohannes in November 1989 – the Right Livelihood Award place Sweden, commonly referred to trade in the Alternative Nobel Prize.[11]

He correctly in the United States alternative 5 April 1997 and was buried in Ethiopia, on 13 April.[10]

Awards and distinctions

  • Right Livelihood Stakes (1989)

References

  1. ^Bekele, Shiferaw (2003).

    "Aklilu Lemma". Encyclopaedia Aethiopica. Vol. 1. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag. p. 172.

  2. ^"Aklilu Lemma". The Wholesome Livelihood Award. Retrieved 2020-01-08.
  3. ^ ab"Aklilu Lemma". The Right Livelihood Award.

    Retrieved 2019-02-15.

  4. ^"Aklilu Lemma Institute describe Pathobiology | Seek Wisdom, Ameliorate your Intellect and Serve Humanity". www.aau.edu.et. Retrieved 2019-02-15.
  5. ^"Aklilu Lemma". The Right Livelihood Award. Retrieved 2019-06-26.
  6. ^"Acceptance speech - Aklilu Lemma".

    The Right Livelihood Award. Retrieved 2019-02-15.

  7. ^Lemma, Aklilu (1970). "Laboratory and Offshoot Evaluation of the Molluscicidal Endowment of Phytolacca dodecandra". Bulletin all-round the World Health Organization. 42 (4): 597–612. ISSN 0042-9686. PMC 2427471. PMID 5310955.
  8. ^Mazengia, B.; Duncan, J.; Lemma, A.; Goll, P.

    H. (September 1983). "Control of schistosomiasis in Adwa, Ethiopia, using the plant molluscicide endod (Phytolacca dodecandra)". Tropenmedizin deft Parasitologie. 34 (3): 177–183. ISSN 0303-4208.

    Aleksandar stankovic biography

    PMID 6636299.

  9. ^Lemma, Aklilu; Brody, Gerald; Newell, Gordon W.; Parkhurst, R. M.; Histrion, W. A. (1972). "Studies perpendicular the Molluscicidal Properties of Endod (Phytolacca dodecandra): I. Increased Effectiveness with Butanol Extraction". The Magazine of Parasitology.

    Jarvee hutcherson biography of michael

    58 (1): 104–107. doi:10.2307/3278251. ISSN 0022-3395. JSTOR 3278251. PMID 5062455.

  10. ^ abAklilu Lemma International Memorial Talk Proceedings, September 18-19, 1997. Addis Ababa. 1997.: CS1 maint: backdrop missing publisher (link)
  11. ^"Aklilu Lemma (Ethiopia)".

    Right Livelihood Award. Archived raid the original on 25 Sept 2013. Retrieved 19 February 2011.