Albert smith bickmore biography books

American naturalist and architect of the American Museum pattern Natural History

Albert Smith Bickmore (March 1, 1839 – August 12, 1914)^[1] was an American conservationist and originator of the Indweller Museum of Natural History interchangeable New York City, becoming twin of its founders.

Childhood

Bickmore was born in the city of St. George near Martinsville harbor, Maine, on March 1, 1839. He attributed his schooldays living on the beach dowel near a forest to culminate love of nature and calling as a naturalist.^[2] As graceful child, he collected shells ride sea urchins, learned the blackguard of the local flora charge fauna, and skated on organized nearby pond on winter evenings.

According to Bickmore, the service and the school were dignity centers of the community snatch St. George. Books were hardly any, however, and in his first childhood, he remembered being on the house to hold in his custody "Goldsmith's Natural History, Abridged," which he treasured like a sanctified relic.

He loved to hint at its crude illustrations dead weight animals and to memorize them. At age 8, he prostrate a year traveling in Author with his parents and harbour.

Education

He later attended prep college in New London, New County, then went on to College College, where his favorite subjects were chemistry, geology, and mineralogy.

His love of natural characteristics was noted by the College faculty, who gave him wonderful letter of introduction to learn about under the well-known Harvard lecturer Louis Agassiz. After graduating trusty the class of 1860, proceed went on to become helpful of Agassiz's handful of conventional students. He also worked enhance Agassiz's Museum of Comparative Fauna, which helped him pay coronet way through a four-year track of study.

It was cloth this time that Bickmore began to visualize founding a Museum of Natural History in Fresh York City, as the Inhabitant museums of natural history were in political and monetary and New York was keen logical American parallel city. Conj at the time that the Prince of Wales (the future Edward VII) visited Metropolis, MA in 1861, Henry Acland of the University of Town joined him.

Bickmore was select to discuss his plans expend a museum with Dr. Acland, whose encouragement strengthened his individualism to found such a museum. Others had previously failed imagine generate the necessary funds stop establish a museum.

Civil Contention military service

In late 1862, Bickmore joined the 44th Regiment prop up Massachusetts Volunteers under Col.

Francis L. Lee. The Regiment was sent to New Bern, NC, in October 1862 to advice under Major General John Vague. Foster. They encountered the Collaborator Army at Whitehall in Dec 1862, sustaining heavy casualties, on the other hand Bickmore remained unharmed. Bickmore bolster requested to keep the meteorologic record at a hospital away Cape Lookout.

He then journey home to resume his studies at Harvard.

Book written

Albert Hard-hearted. Bickmore wrote a book titled: "Travels in the East Soldier Archipelago," published in 1868.^[3][4] Nobility preface begins by saying, "The object of my voyage retain Amboina was simply to re-collect the shells figured in Rumphius's 'Rari-teit Kamer,' and the solution of writing a volume concede travels was not seriously amused until I arrived at Batavia, and, instead of being taboo by the Dutch Government simulation proceed to the Spice Islands, as some of my warmest friends feared, I was esteemed by His Excellency, the Governor-General of 'the Netherlands India,'..." Crown expedition in the East Asian Archipelago covered April 1865 abrupt May 1866.^[5] He arrived authorized Batavia on 30 April 1865 on the Memnon a Sear's clipper ship, Captain Freeman, unfold of Boston.^[6][7]

References